LABOR OF THE MONTHS AS A FORMATIVE THEME IN THE WORKS CYCLE OF THE MEDIEVAL ANNUAL CALENDAR

Document Type : Articles and research extracted from theses

Author

Faculty of Fine Arts, Hellwan University

10.47436/jaars.2021.73003.1014

Abstract

The term 'Labor of the months' refers to the cycle of annual calendar works that appeared in abundance in Medieval art, which depicted the activities that usually take place in twelve scenes presenting a complete cycle, often associated with the signs of the Zodiac where the recording of workers and peasants in action began as a valid subject for art although it did not appear before in the visual arts as a separate topic among the topics worthy of attention. The research follows the descriptive historical method by studying some artworks in the classical Roman calendar and monthly calendar works of the Medieval Ages in Europe that may appear illustrated and executed in several media where they can adorn the pages of religious books, tapestry or entrances of churches and follows the classical traditions of depicting such these scenes, whatever both the cycle and the medium which have been chosen is.

Keywords


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2,6 المراجع الأجنبیة:
Shepherda, Sianne lauren, (2010). Anglo-Saxon labours of the months: Representing may – a case study. England: Master Phil. in Medieval Studies, College of Arts and Law, University of Birmingham.
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3,6مقالات من مواقع الإلکترونیة:
Jonathan Alexander,(Sep.,1999). Labeur and Paresse: Ideological Representations of Medieval Peasant Labor, The Art Bulletin, Vol. 72, No. 3, pp. 436-452
Main link address:
4,6الصفحات والمواقع الالیکترونیة:
British Library, Medieval England and France, 700–1200. Medieval calendars, Kathleen Doyle, Cristian Ispir. Articles published on British Library Webpage.
KB. National library of the Netherlands
Digital Medievalist: The Medieval Calendar Year, Spangenberg, Lisa L. Article on her own website.