THE IMPACT OF INTERIOR DESIGN OF OPEN THEATER IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL AREAS TO SUPPORT CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY (A STUDY OF LUXOR AND KARNAK TEMPLES AS A MODEL IN THE SPHINX AVENUE CELEBRATION 2021)

Arisha, Nada Ahmed

doi:10.47436/jaars.2023.332637

THE IMPACT OF INTERIOR DESIGN OF OPEN THEATER IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL AREAS TO SUPPORT CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY (A STUDY OF LUXOR AND KARNAK TEMPLES AS A MODEL IN THE SPHINX AVENUE CELEBRATION 2021)

Document Type : Specialized scientific research papers

Author

Nada Ahmed Arisha

Interior Design Department, Faculty of Arts and Design,MSA University, Giza, Egypt

10.47436/jaars.2023.332637

Abstract

Cultural sustainability is the continuity of preserving cultural heritage and traditions in human societies, and it is one of the sustainable development goals that Egypt seeks to achieve in preserving cultural heritage. The concept of functional diversity in archeological areas and their reuse as an open theatre supports the principles of cultural sustainability in interior design. The research includes the study of cultural sustainability and its relationship to the preservation of cultural buildings, in preserving the identity, the spiritual and moral values in the architecture and interior design. The ancient Egyptian temples such as Luxor Temple and Karnak Temple are considered one of the ancient Egyptian temples that were employed as open theaters in the national celebrations in Egypt. It includes the historical scene as a part of the celebration, also as a part of the interior design of the open theater. The research includes a study of the open theater, design and acoustic considerations, and how to design and build the interior design of the open theater to achieve the unity with the architecture of temples, according to considerations of preserving civilization and heritage. The research reviews the celebration of the Sphinx Avenue that connects the Karnak Temple and the Luxor Temple as a model that expresses the influence of the idea of the interior design of the open theater in the archaeological areas to support cultural sustainability.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Research in the fields Décor (Interior Architecture and Scenography).

References

أولا: المراجع العربية:

الكتب العربية:

خيرى إبراهيم الملط. (2017). الموسيقي والمجتمع في مصر القديمة. القاهرة، مصر: الهيئة المصرية العامة للكتاب.

ليونارد كوتريل، محمد عبد القادر محمد، و زكي اسكندر. (1977). الموسوعة الأثرية العالمية. القاهرة: الهيئة المصرية العامة للكتاب.

الدراسات السابقة:

إبتهال جلال الدين محمد. (2003, 6 5). المسرح متعدد الوظائف (أسس التصميم ومحددات التشكيل). Retrieved from Academia: https://www.academia.edu/16468127/

ثانياً المراجع الأجنبية:

Neufert, P., & Neufert, E. (2012). Neufert (Architects' Data". Singapore: WILEY-BLACKWELL.

Rindel, J. H. (6-8 July 2022). Meaningful acoustical parameters for open-air theatres. PROCEEDINGS of the 2nd Symposium: The Acoustics of Ancient Theatres, (p. 1). Verona, Italy.

ثالثاً: شبكة المعلومات الدولية
WWW (World Wide Web):

Archdaily. (2023, 5 17). Amphithéâtre Cogeco / Atelier Paul Laurendeau. Retrieved from Archdaily: https://www.archdaily.com/884711/amphitheatre-cogeco-atelier-paul-laurendeau?ad_medium=gallery

HiLights. (2023, 6 11). SPHINX AVENUE (LUXOR) 2021. Retrieved from https://hilightsgroup.me/projects/sphinx-avenue-luxor-2021/

Reverberation Time. (2023, 6 6). Retrieved from Science Direct: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/reverberation-time

UNESCO. (2023, 3 26). CULTURE & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. Retrieved from Culture for Sustainable Development: https://en.unesco.org/https%3A//www.unesco.org/en/sustainable-development/culture

الأهرام, ب. (2021, 11 25). من هو المهندس محمد عطية مصمم ديكورات حفل افتتاح طريق الكباش؟. Retrieved 5 12, 2023, from https://gate.ahram.org.eg/News/3157434.aspx

السياحة, و. (2021, نوفمبر 25). حفل إعادة إفتتاح طريق الكباش. Retrieved 5 7, 2023, from https://egymonuments.gov.eg/ar/events/avenue-of-sphinxes-reopening-ceremony-on-25-november-2021

عطية, م. (2021). التاسعة | افتتاح طريق الكباش.. ابطال الحدث مع محمد عطية مصمم ديكورات احتفالية طريق الكباش. القاهرة, مصر.

https://nourelnil.travel/tour/karnak-temple-by-night/

8/2/2023

https://www.istockphoto.com/photos/luxor-temple

8/2/2023

https://www.fsnews.it/it/eventi/spettacolo/teatro-greco-di-siracusa-spettacoli-2022-fondazione-inda.html

2/4/2023

https://www.blogsicilia.it/siracusa/tragedie-teatro-greco-capienza-piena/718594/2/4/2023

https://slideplayer.com/slide/13091493/

5/6/2023

https://www.scribd.com/document/516266290/OAT

5/6/2023